Kwishishini lamachiza, ukugcina ingqibelelo yeemveliso ezithintekayo kwiqondo lokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu.Ikhonkco elibandayo libhekisela kuluhlu lweenkqubo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zamachiza zigcinwa kwaye zihanjiswa kwiqondo lokushisa elichanekileyo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwazo.Oku kubalulekile kwiindidi zamayeza, izitofu, kunye nezinye iimveliso zempilo, njengoko nakuphi na ukutenxa kubushushu kunokubeka esichengeni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwezi mveliso.
Ukulawula isixokelelwano esibandayo samayeza kubandakanya uluhlu lwabachaphazelekayo kuquka abavelisi, abasasazi, ababoneleli bolungiselelo, kunye nezibonelelo zempilo.Ngalinye lala maqela lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ingqibelelo yekhonkco elibandayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zamachiza zifikelela kwizigulane zikwimeko efanelekileyo.
Omnye wemingeni ephambili kulawulo lwamakhonkco abandayo amayeza yimfuneko yolawulo olungqongqo lobushushu kulo lonke ikhonkco lonikezelo.Ukususela kwixesha lokwenziwa kwemveliso ukuya kwixesha elifikelela kumsebenzisi wokugqibela, kufuneka ligcinwe ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elithile lobushushu ukukhusela ukuthotywa.Oku kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana neeyunithi zokugcina efrijini, ukupakishwa kwe-insulated, kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso lobushushu ukulandelela kunye nokurekhoda ukuhluka kweqondo lokushisa.
Omnye umba obalulekileyo wolawulo lwamakhonkco abandayo kumayeza kukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kweemfuneko zolawulo.Izigqeba ezilawulayo, ezifana ne-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e-United States kunye ne-European Medicines Agency (EMA) eYurophu, zinemigaqo engqongqo yokugcina kunye nokuthuthwa kweemveliso zamayeza.Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela le migaqo kunokukhokelela ekukhatyweni kweemveliso okanye nemiphumo yomthetho kumaqela anoxanduva.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kukhokelele kuphuculo kulawulo lwekhonkco lokubandayo lwamayeza.Ngokomzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kweeleyibhile ezithintekayo kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nabagcini bedatha kuvumela ukujonga kwangexesha lokwenyani kweemveliso, ukunika abachaphazelekayo ukubonakala okukhulu kwiimeko apho iimveliso zabo zigcinwa kwaye zithuthwa.Ukongeza, ukuphuhliswa kwezinto ezintsha zokupakisha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokufakelwa kuye kwanceda ukukhusela ngcono iimveliso zamayeza ukusuka ekuguquguqukeni kobushushu ngexesha lokuhamba.
Ukubaluleka kolawulo lomxokelelwane obandayo wamayeza kuye kwacaciswa ngakumbi ngubhubhani wehlabathi we-COVID-19.Ngesidingo esiphuthumayo sokusasazwa kwezitofu zokugonya ukulwa nentsholongwane, ukugcina ingqibelelo yekhonkco elibandayo kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwezi mveliso zokusindisa ubomi.Ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza kwezitofu zokugonya kwizigidi zabantu kwihlabathi jikelele bekungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kokulawulwa ngononophelo kwekhonkco elibandayo.
Ulawulo lwesixokelelwano esibandayo samachiza lubalulekile ekukhuseleni intembeko yeemveliso ezingevayo kubushushu kulo lonke ikhonkco lonikezelo.Ifuna intsebenziswano kunye nokuthotyelwa kwawo onke amaqela abandakanyekayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukubeka iliso nokugcina iimeko zokushisa ezichanekileyo.Njengoko imfuno yeemveliso zamayeza iqhubeka nokukhula, ukubaluleka kolawulo olusebenzayo lwekhonkco elibandayo kuya kubaluleka ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwezi mveliso kwizigulana kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2024