Izithuthi ezibandayo ezibandayo zibhekisa ekugcineni izinto ezibuthathaka zobushushu ezinjengokudla okutsha, iimveliso zamayeza, kunye neemveliso zebhayiloji ngaphakathi kulo lonke ixesha lokuhamba kunye nokhuseleko. Ukuhamba kwe-chain ebandayo kubalulekile ekugcineni imveliso entsha, ukusebenza kunye nokuthintela umonakalo wemveliso ngenxa yokuguquguquka kweqondo lobushushu. Nazi ezinye iindawo eziphambili malunga nokuhamba kwe-chain ebandayo:
1. Ulawulo lobushushu:
Izothutho ne-chain yekhonkco ifuna ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo, oluquka iindlela ezimbini: ifriji (i-0 ° C ukuya kwi-4 ° C) kunye ne-f) kunye ne-f). Ezinye iimveliso ezizodwa, ezinje ngezitofu ezithile zogonyo, zinokufuna ukuthuthwa kweqondo lokushishina (njenge--70 ° C ukuya kwi-30 ° C).
2. Amanyathelo aphambili:
I-Haink ayiqukanga kuphela inkqubo yokuhamba, kodwa kunye nokugcinwa, ukulayisha, kunye nokulayisha iinkqubo. Iqondo lokushisa kufuneka lilawulwe ngokungqongqo kuwo onke amabanga ukuze siphephe nayiphi na "ukubanda kakhulu", okuthetha ukuba ulawulo lobushushu luphumeleli kulo naliphi na inqanaba.
I-3. Itekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo:
-Sebenzisa izithuthi ezikhutshiweyo neziqengqelekayo, izikhongozeli, iinqanawa, kunye neenqwelomoya zokuhamba.
-Ukuhlala kwifriji yefriji kunye nefriji kwiindawo zokugcina izinto kunye nezikhululo zokudlulisela ukugcina iimveliso.
-Iqulathwe ngezixhobo zokubeka iliso kubushushu, ezinjengeerekhodi zokurekhoda ubushushu kunye neenkqubo zokulandela ubushushu bexesha lokwenyani, ukuqinisekisa ukulawula ubushushu kuyo yonke intsweba yonke.
4. Iimfuneko zokuLawula:
Izothutho ne-chain yekhonkco kufuneka zihambelane neMigaqo yeSizwe neHlangemi. Umzekelo, iiarhente zokutya neeyobisi kunye ne-FDA kunye ne-EMA kunye ne-EMA) ziye zasungula imigangatho yothutho ebandayo yeemveliso zamayeza kunye nokutya.
-Uyimigaqo ecacileyo kwiziqinisekiso zemfundo zothutho, amaziko kunye nabaqhubi.
5. Imiceli mngeni kunye nezisombululo:
I-Ugeography kunye nemozulu: Ukugcina ubushushu obuqhubekayo kunzima kakhulu ngexesha lokuthuthuka kwiindawo ezigqithileyo okanye ezikude.
Ubuchule bobuchule: Ukwamkela izinto eziphezulu zokufakelwa, ukwazama amandla amaninzi, kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokupholisa, kunye nokubekwa kweliso kuliso lobushushu obuthembekileyo kunye nokurekhoda idatha.
Ukunikezelwa kwe-
6. Umda weSicelo:
I-chain ye-Hain ayisetyenziswanga kukutya kunye neemveliso zamachiza, kodwa zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuhambo lwezinye izinto ezifuna ulawulo lobushushu, ezinjengeemveliso zekhemikhali, kunye neemveliso ze-elektroniki.
Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuhamba kwentambo ebandayo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokhuseleko lwabathengi, ngakumbi kwimeko yokwandisa urhwebo lwehlabathi kunye nemfuno yeemveliso ezisemgangathweni.
I-Post Ixesha: Jun-20 ukuya ku-2024